Creator guides

Plan Comic Panels with Clear Actions and Continuity

Turn story beats into drawable moments and catch confusing transitions before you generate any panels.

KOMI EditorialPublished
Five pencil storyboard panels follow Mina from noticing a leaning seedling to reaching for the can, seeing wet soil, adding a support and observing the result.

Give each panel one job

A storyboard translates a sequence of events into moments a reader can connect. Start by writing the job of each panel: establish the place, reveal a problem, show a decision, or show the result. A panel can contain background detail, but its main action should be easy to name in one short sentence.

Consider a story in which Mina helps a leaning seedling. “She picks up a watering can, notices wet soil, puts it down, and finds a support” is a sequence, not a single drawable moment. Separate the change of plan from the action that follows it. The reader needs to see why she changes direction.

Four comic panels showing a leaning seedling, a hand reaching for the watering can, a pause at wet soil, and the same stem held upright by a support.

Build a small shot list

Use this five-panel plan as a starting point, then adjust it to your own story:

PanelMain imagePurpose
1Wide view of Mina beside the rooftop planterEstablish the location and leaning seedling
2Medium view of her reaching toward the canShow her first plan
3Close view of wet soil and her paused handReveal the reason to stop
4Close view of her placing a support by the stemShow the new choice
5Medium view of the upright seedling and MinaLet the result register

The shots get closer when the reader needs a detail, then open up for the ending. You do not need a different camera angle in every panel. Repeating a useful angle can make a small change more noticeable.

A five-panel storyboard with deliberate shot changes: wide establishing view, medium shot, two close-ups, and a medium closing shot.

Write a continuity note beside the shots

Choose the details that must remain stable: Mina's round glasses, yellow shirt, teal overalls, the pot's shape, and the watering can's position. Then note which details deliberately change: her hand moves, the support appears, and the seedling becomes upright.

Keep left and right relationships understandable. If Mina stands to the left of the planter in the opening, an unexplained reversal can make it look as though she moved. A new viewpoint is possible, but provide enough background or an intermediate view for the reader to follow. Check the direction of her gaze as well as the placement of objects.

Three close views tracking continuity details: round glasses, overall buttons, the pot shape, and the watering can's position.

Reserve space for words and pauses

Record dialogue separately from the image description. For panel three, the image note might be “hand hovering above visibly wet soil,” while the line is “Wait… it already has enough.” Leave a quiet area near the speaker rather than planning lettering over the seedling, which carries the clue.

At page composition, choose a clear reading direction and follow it consistently. For this exercise, use left to right within each row and top to bottom between rows. A larger ending panel can give the result more attention, but size alone will not repair a missing story step. First make sure the sequence reads correctly with simple equal rectangles.

A comic panel with a quiet area above the character reserved for a speech balloon, leaving the seedling and the action unobstructed.

Test the storyboard before confirming shots

Read only the image notes, without dialogue. Then imagine a reader seeing each image for the first time. Use these checks:

A five-panel storyboard follows the wet-soil clue through to a larger final panel showing the supported seedling.

  • Does each panel have one main action?

  • Is the wet-soil clue visible before the support is introduced?

  • Do clothing, props, and character positions stay consistent?

  • Is there room for bubbles without covering important information?

  • Does the final panel show a result that differs from the opening?

In KOMI, edit the storyboard descriptions until these answers are clear, then confirm the shots and proceed to model selection and the quote. Revising a confusing sentence here gives you a more precise target for generation. If the story itself needs work, revisit the one-page story exercise. When the plan is ready, continue with generating, composing, and exporting your first comic.

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